Over the past Advent Sundays, we’ve shared some fascinating Christmas traditions from across Europe with you. Now, on the third Advent, we’re diving into yet another set of festive rituals that showcase the diverse yet unifying ways in which Christmas is celebrated.
From the cheerful number-calling of Italian Tombola, to the sweet indulgence of 13 desserts in Southern France, the heartwarming gesture of the empty chair in Poland, and the glowing Advent windows of Switzerland – each tradition tells its own story and offers inspiration for the holiday season.
Join us as we explore this festive variety!
“Ambo, Terno, Quaterna, Cinquina, Tombola!”
When these words echo through Italian living rooms, it can only mean one thing: it’s Tombola time! This tradition, originating in 18th-century Naples, is much more than a game – it’s a cherished part of Italian Christmas celebrations, bringing generations together around the table.
The rules are simple and suitable for all ages. Players use cards with 15 numbers and aim to complete combinations such as Ambo (two numbers in a row) or the grand prize, the Tombola (all numbers covered). Yet the true magic of Tombola lies not only in the game itself but in the joy it brings: shared laughter, storytelling, and the cultural spice of the Smorfia Napoletana, which assigns meanings to each number drawn.
In an increasingly digital world, Tombola reminds us of the value of real connections and shared experiences.
The Sweet Temptation of 13 Desserts
From Italy, we travel to Southern France, where another heartwarming tradition graces the tables of Provence: the 13 desserts. This sweet custom, celebrated for centuries, blends Christian symbolism with the French love for indulgence.
After midnight mass, families complete their Christmas feast with 13 desserts – a nod to the Last Supper of Christ and his 12 apostles. Essential treats include:
- La pompe à l’huile: a fragrant brioche made with olive oil, citrus zest, and orange blossom water.
- Les quatre mendiants: dried fruits representing four mendicant monastic orders.
- White and dark nougat, crafted from honey and almonds.
- Fresh fruits like oranges, grapes, and apples, as well as the iconic Calissons d’Aix, almond-orange confections from Provence.
While the exact selection varies regionally, the message remains the same: these desserts celebrate both community and culinary delight.
The Empty Chair: Poland’s Gesture of Hospitality
Few traditions capture the spirit of Christmas quite like Poland’s empty chair. As families prepare for their Christmas dinner, one seat is always left vacant, and the doors remain unlocked – a quiet yet powerful symbol of hospitality.
Whether this seat is eventually occupied by a wanderer, a lonely neighbor, or remains empty, its message is clear: “You are welcome here.” At the same time, it serves as a poignant reminder of loved ones who are no longer with us or unable to join this year. This small gesture carries a profound message: to share joy, open doors, and never forget anyone.
Advent Windows: A Swiss Tradition of Reflection
In Switzerland, the Advent season brings not just candlelight and calendar doors but also a unique tradition: the Advent windows. Originating in the canton of Aargau, these transform entire villages into giant, living Advent calendars.
In this tradition, 24 villagers each decorate a window to be revealed on a specific day. As night falls, the community gathers to admire the newly unveiled window, often accompanied by a cozy aperitif. This tradition not only strengthens neighborly ties but also offers newcomers a perfect opportunity to connect. Until January 6th, these windows remain lit, inviting winter walkers to enjoy their beauty and the spirit of togetherness they inspire.
Four Traditions, One Message
Whether it’s the cheerful number-calling in Italy, sweet feasting in France, Poland’s inviting gesture, or the reflective Advent season in Switzerland – all these traditions remind us what Christmas is truly about: openness, togetherness, and celebrating life’s small joys.
Why not try one of these traditions this year? Perhaps a game of Tombola, a dessert buffet inspired by Provence, a place set for unexpected guests, or crafting your own Advent window – the possibilities to embrace the Christmas spirit are endless.
Wishing you a peaceful third Advent and joyful anticipation for Christmas!
Your pCon Team